Temple Etiquette in Japan: What to Do and What Not to Do

Visiting a temple in Japan is a beautiful experience—peaceful, spiritual, and often awe-inspiring. But if it’s your first time, it’s easy to feel unsure about how to behave. Japanese temples are not just tourist sites; they are sacred spaces where people come to pray, reflect, and pay respect. Knowing a few simple dos and don’ts will help you enjoy the visit respectfully and fully.

✅ What to Do in a Japanese Temple

1. Cleanse Yourself at the Chōzuya (Purification Fountain)

Before approaching the main hall, stop by the purification station. Use the ladle provided:

• Wash your left hand.
• Then your right hand.
• Pour a little water into your left hand and rinse your mouth (spit beside the fountain, not back into it).
• Rinse the ladle by holding it upright to let water flow down the handle.

This act is symbolic, cleansing both body and spirit before entering the sacred area.

2. Bow Before Entering and Leaving

As a sign of respect, bow slightly at the entrance gate (often called a torii or sanmon, depending on the temple). Do the same when leaving.

3. Offer Coins and Prayers Respectfully

At the main hall, toss a coin (typically a 5-yen coin, considered lucky) into the offering box. Then:

• Bow twice.
• Clap your hands twice (only at Shinto shrines, not Buddhist temples).
• Make a silent prayer or wish.
• Bow once more.

Note: Buddhist temples usually skip the clapping—just bow and pray silently.

4. Walk on the Sides

When passing through temple gates or along the main paths, walk on the sides. The center is considered the path of the gods.

5. Be Quiet and Mindful

Keep your voice low, turn your phone on silent, and be present. Temples are places of peace—let others experience that without distractions.

❌ What Not to Do in a Japanese Temple

1. Don’t Be Loud or Disruptive

Avoid shouting, laughing loudly, or playing music. Even if you’re with friends, keep the tone down—especially near people praying or meditating.

2. Don’t Take Photos Where Prohibited

Many temples allow photos of the grounds, but inside halls or near altars, photography is often forbidden. Always look for signs—or better yet, ask.

3. Don’t Point at Sacred Objects

It may seem harmless, but pointing directly at statues or altars is considered rude. Instead, gesture subtly if you need to indicate something.

4. Don’t Eat or Drink in Sacred Areas

Bringing snacks or sipping a drink while walking around the temple grounds is a no-no. Save it for designated rest areas or outside the gate.

5. Don’t Touch Religious Items

Unless you’re invited to do so (like ringing a bell before prayer), avoid touching statues, altars, or ritual tools.

Temples in Japan are a window into the country’s spiritual heart. With just a little awareness and mindfulness, you can have a deeply meaningful visit that honors local customs and leaves a positive impression. Bow with respect, walk with intention, and let the calm of the temple wash over you.